| Stem Leakage |
Not Possible since MetallicBellows are designed to last several thousand cycles |
Occurs as soon as the rings (which are made of gasket mtl)wear out. |
Very common. Due to friction between stem occurs withina few cycles no matter which make valve or qualityof gland packing. |
| Packing Replacement |
Not applicable |
Rings need to be changed frequently |
Packing needs to be replaced very often |
| Media Loss |
Zero Loss. As the isolationis by metallic bellows ,leakage (in ppm) is not possible. |
Large in case of leaks |
Considerable amount through gland leakages. Normally large amount when leakage remains unattended. |
| Equipment Downtime |
Nil |
Very high for replacing rings |
Very high for replacing gland packing |
| Maintenance Cost |
Nil |
High as rings need to be changed at least once in six months |
Very High.Gland packing needs to be replaced / repacked often.This cost along with equipment down time, man hoursspent etc. is very high. |
| Valve Life |
High- in years |
Low |
Very Low - in months. Due to leakage through gland, certainparts erode, making the valve irreparable after some months. |
| Safety |
Can be used safely for almostany media |
Can be used for limited medialike steam, hot water |
Highly unsafe when the media is hazardous/poisonous |
| Cost |
Comparatively higher initiallybut lowest total cost ofownership |
High compared to the benefitsviz a viz problems |
Initially low but very high after some years if cost of packing,down time, man-hours spent, number of valves replaced etc.are taken in to account. |